A comprehensive 2008 review of -MSH and related tripeptides in Endocrine Reviews situates KPV within the broader melanocortin anti-inflammatory literature and its potential in immune-mediated inflammatory disease
For the EV reception, PANC-1 cells (ATCC, #CRL-1469), HEK293 cells (Lenti-X, TaKaRa, #632164), HeLa cells (ATCC, #CCL-2), and Ca9-22 cells (Japanese Collection of Research Bioresources Cell Bank, #JCRB0625) were cultured in Dulbeccos Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) (Nacalai, #08459-64) supplemented with 10% (vol/vol) FBS (Sigma, #173012) and penicillinstreptomycin at 37 C in the incubator with a humidified atmosphere of 5% CO 2
Certain studies suggest that extract of Asparagus laricinus exhibits selective cytotoxicity on cancer cells but not on non-cancerous cells
Preservatives (Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate)